Is it possible to immediately proceed to restore tooth structure using a self-etching adhesive system after Biodentine setting?

Katarzyna Kot, Alicja Nowicka, Mariusz Lipski

Abstract


Introduction: Biodentine is a bioactive dentin substitute which be used to cover the exposed pulp, and for simultaneous dentin reconstruction during a single visit.

The aim of this study was to evaluate cavity walls which were covered by an adhesive system directly after the setting of Biodentine (15 min. after its mixing), and 24 h after setting in ascanning electron microscope.

Materials and methods: Six extracted human premolars were used in this study. Black’s I class cavity were prepared on the occlusal surface. The bottom of the cavities was covered with Biodentine. The teeth were then divided into 2 groups of 3 teeth each. In group 1, the Prelude adhesive system (Danville, USA) was used 15 min. after the mixing of Biodentine. In group 2, the same procedure was applied after 24 h.


Results: Scanning electron mikroscope (SEM) examination of the cavity walls in group 1 showed the presence of numerous particles covering the surface of the dentin and enamel. Energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS microanalysis) confirmed the presence of silicon and aluminium, which are components of Biodentine. In group 2, the walls of the cavity were free from contamination. Energy dispersive spectrometry analysis revealed the presence of elements typical of dental tissue.

Conclusions: Biodentine does not set sufficiently after 15 min. after mixing, so an adhesive system cannot be safely used when Biodentine is applied as a base.


Keywords


Biodentine; self-etching adhesive systems; SEM; EDS microanalysis

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21164/pomjlifesci.324

Copyright (c) 2017 Katarzyna Kot, Alicja Nowicka, Mariusz Lipski

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/