Severe Pneumocysits jirovecii pneumonia in a patient allergic to Biseptol after kidney transplantation

Authors

  • Joanna Kabat-Koperska Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine
  • Małgorzata Marchelek Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine
  • Grażyna Dutkiewicz Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine
  • Grzegorz Marcinkowski Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine
  • Kazimierz Ciechanowski Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21164/pomjlifesci.411

Keywords:

kidney transplantation, pneumonia, Pneumocystis, immunosuppression

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Pneumocystis jirovecii may cause pneumonia in patients treated with immunosuppression. The clinical course is varied, from mild to severe, similar to acute respiratory distress syndrome with treatment in an intensive care unit.

A case report: In the article we present the case of a 59-year-old female after the third cadaveric kidney transplantation with severe, complicated pneumonia caused by this organism, who was additionally allergic to Co-trimoxazole (Biseptol). We present brief recommendations for prophylaxis and alternative drugs to Biseptol, which can be used in prophylactic treatment in such individuals.

References

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Chapman JR, Marriott DJ, Chen SC, MacDonald PS. Post-transplant Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia – a re-emerged public health problem? Kidney Int 2013;84(2):240S-3S.

Radisic M, Lattes R, Chapman JF, del Carmen Rial M, Guardia O, Seu F, et al. Risk factors for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in kidney transplant recipients: a case-control study. Transpl Infect Dis 2003;5(2):84S-93S.

Phipps LM, Chen SC, Kable K, Halliday CL, Firacative C, Meyer W, et al. Nosocomial Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia: lessons from a cluster in kidney transplant recipients. Transplantation 2011;92(12):1327S-34S. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e3182384b57.

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Published

2018-07-02

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